April 24-May 1, 1999
 
 
  1. Flight to New York via Kiev

  2. Russia suspicious of new post-Soviet block-agency

  3. Tashkent to hold international tennis tournament

  4. U.S. businesswoman killed

  5. President Karimov visits Washington for NATO summit

  6. Tashkent hosts a large Olympic meeting

  7. Pierre Cardin and Maya Plisetskaya may visit Tashkent

 
  Flight to New York via Kiev
  The Uzbekistan National Airways and Air Ukraine signed a contract on the establishment of an Alliance to operate joint flights. First such a flight has been effective since April 2 this year. The alliance operated a weekly flight to New York City from Tashkent via Kiev. Previously, Uzbekistan Airways flew to NYC via Amsterdam. The Alliance is exploiting a new Uzbek Boeing-767. By the year 2000, the alliance is planning to begin a new flight to Toronto. by that time Uzbekistan Aiways is expected to receive two more new Boeings on lease. Earlier Uzbekistan Airways created such an alliance with Russian Aeroflot and Transaero, however, due to the economic crisis in Russia, no flights have been carried out so far.

 
  Russia suspicious of new post-Soviet block-agency
  Russian Foreign Minister Igor Ivanov said on Sunday Moscow treated with suspicion the creation of a new regional grouping by five ex-Soviet republics in Washington last month, Interfax news agency reported. The leaders of Georgia, Ukraine, Moldova, Azerbaijan and Uzbekistan met on the fringes of NATO anniversary celebrations to form a group aimed at boosting economic and security cooperation in close cooperation with the Western alliance. "How should we understand the fact that the new regional organisation GUUAM has been created in Washington, during the NATO summit?" Interfax quoted Ivanov as saying. Russia froze relations with NATO after the beginning of air strikes against Yugoslavia and was one of two ex-Soviet republics, together with Belarus, not to send a delegation to the alliance's 50th anniversary. The five GUUAM countries and Russia are members of the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS), a loose grouping of 12 ex-Soviet republics. "What aims are pursued by demonstratively creating this organisation amid the latest events in the Balkans?" Ivanov said. "This is a reflection of the policy of the leaders of the states who make such steps rather than a mere coincidence." "Sovereign states have the right to take any stand they consider relevant," Ivanov said. "Russia should analyse this position and make appropriate conclusions." Ivanov did not say what Russia was going to do. Foreign ministry officials were not immediately available for comment. The CIS, created as a means of "civilised divorce" after the Communist empire collapsed in 1991, has failed to turn into an effective regional economic and security organisation. Some of its members, unhappy about Russia's domination of the grouping, have made plans to distance themselves from it. Georgia, Azerbaijan and Uzbekistan have said they would quit a tighter security union within the CIS. Ukraine has never been a member of the security union. The NATO air strikes against Yugoslavia are a new blow to the struggling grouping. Most of its members, who are also members of the NATO-led Patnership for Peace organisation, have refused to follow Russia in freezing relations with the alliance. GUUAM has been initially drafted as an instrument of restoring an ancient trade route between Asia and Europe as an alternative to the one running through Russia. But in Washington its participants, some of which face problems with separatist movements, made clear they wanted stronger security cooperation with NATO. Such plans are sure to ring alarm bells in Moscow, which treats NATO's expansion eastwards as a threat to its national security.

 
  Tashkent to hold international tennis tournament
  The Cabinet of Ministers of Uzbekistan issued a decree to inaugurate an international women's tennis tournament in Tashkent. "Tashkent Open" will be held between June 7 and June 15 in the Uzbek capital. This tournament will be the result of Uzbekistan's continous efforts to promote tennis in the country. Uzbekistan has been successfully hosting a number of futures and challenger satellite tournaments. "President's Cup" received an ATP-Tour status in 1998 and is the highest ranking international tournament in Uzbekistan.

 
  U.S. businesswoman killed
  A Los Angeles-area woman working in a family business that imported textbooks to the former Soviet republic of Uzbekistan was stabbed and killed in her apartment over the weekend. Police said Wednesday that they believe the slaying is tied to the firm's business affairs. Kerry Quigley, 36, a USC graduate and former Marina del Rey resident, had been working for the past few months with her brother in Tashkent, the Uzbek capital. Uzbekistan has an authoritarian government but is generally considered one of the more stable countries in Central Asia. "She always told my mom, 'I'm much more likely to get killed in L.A. than Tashkent,' " another brother, William Quigley, said Wednesday from his office in Pasadena. "She said murder was rare there."

The killing of an American businesswoman is highly unusual in the former Soviet Union. Although business disputes have led to a sharp increase in slayings throughout the region, very few of the victims have been Westerners or women. Quigley's body was discovered Saturday by her brother Thomas, who had started a U.S.-Uzbek import-export company about two years ago. Police said her throat had been slashed. The firm, Ameroz Industries, is believed to be one of the few foreign companies turning a profit in Uzbekistan. It imports textbooks and other supplies on contract for Uzbek schools, institutes and universities and has a network of affiliate offices around the country. "It is too early to draw any conclusions, but we suspect the crime is most likely connected with the company's financial activity," the lead investigator, Mels I. Naimov, said in a telephone interview from Tashkent.

Other Americans who knew the pair in Tashkent said the Quigleys had received threats from a former business associate a few months ago but did not believe that they faced a serious threat. The Americans, who said they feared for their own safety, asked not to be named. Uzbek officials vowed to solve the case, saying the crime has brought dishonor to their country. It is also likely to scare off the foreign investors Uzbek President Islam Karimov has been fervently courting. "We consider solving this murder a matter of professional honor," investigator Naimov said. "We are confident we will find the people responsible for inflicting this moral damage to our country." Kerry Quigley grew up in a family of 12 children in the Bay Area city of San Leandro but had called Los Angeles home since graduating from USC in 1984. After working in a series of banking jobs, she moved to Tashkent in January to join her brother. "She said she'd never been happier," William Quigley said. "She really enjoyed this kind of entrepreneurial business."

More than 70 American companies have offices in Uzbekistan, and several hundred U.S. executives are believed to live in the country, mostly in Tashkent. Friends said Kerry Quigley was among the most prominent. She was active in community events and volunteered for charities. Uzbekistan had generally been considered one of the most reliable Central Asian business partners. Social and institutional disorder after the 1991 collapse of the Soviet Union led to a climate in which business disputes were increasingly settled by violence. However, the surge of contract killings in the region has ebbed in the past two years. Foreigners were rarely the target of such business-related slayings. An exception was Paul Tatum, an American hotel executive who was gunned down near his Moscow hotel in 1996. (Los Angeles Time)

 
  President Karimov visits Washington for NATO summit
  President Islam Karimov led a delegation of the Uzbek government to Washington for NATO's 50th anniversary summit. Uzbekistan is the participant of the NATO-sponsored Partnership for Peace program and hosted two international NATO-sponsored military exercises in the last two years. President Karimov has repeatedly noted that Uzbekistan would not join any political or military blocs. However, the recent agreement between the Tajik and Russian presidents on the creation of a Russian military base in Tajikistan might drive Uzbekistan to reconsider its military policy and might push this Central Asian country for even closer relations with NATO. But again this is not a reason for Uzbekistan to join NATO or any other military organization, says the president. Mr. Karimov doesn't consider NATO as an agressor-organization as some countries claim. He believes that by uniting democratic states, NATO maintains their security and peace in Europe and in the world.

And that was the case with the conflict in Yugoslavia. He called Slobodan Milosevic for constructive dialogue. President Karimov also criticized the mass media of cetain ocuntries for being biased. He says there is no reason to report that the conflict began with NATO airstrikes.

President Karimov said: "The Government of Yugoslavia put pressure on Kosovar Muslims and led the policy to oust Kosovar Albanians from their land. Instead of living with them peacefully, the Yugoslav government abolished their autonomy in 1989. So the genocide against Kosovar Albanians has a decade-long history; it did not begin yesterday. Such long conlflicts have never stayed within the boundaries of one state. It was expected that they would burst out beyond its boundaries."

Uzbekistan is reconsidering its military policy. In a speech to the Parliament President Karimov earlier announced about reforming the army. The army will be reduced but will become more professional.

In Washington President Karimov had a number of important meetings with U.S. Secretary of State Madlein Albright, U.S. Assistant Secretary of State for South Asia Karl Inderfurth, World Bank President James Wolfenson, U.S. Eximbank President James Harmon and IMF Deputy Managing Director Shigemitsu Sugisaki. Earlier President Karimov also met with a group of Uzbek students at the Uzbek Embassy. Later that day at the Embassy presidents of four countries-members of GUAM (Georgia, Ukraine, Azerbaijan and Moldova) met with President Karimov to welcome Uzbekistan into GUAM. GUAM is an organization for economic cooperation of the CIS countries located at the Black Sea. The membership in GUAM gives Uzbekistan wider possibilities of having an exit to the ports of the Black Sea.

These five countries are also members of the TRACECA (Transport Corridor Europe Caucasus Asia) program. The TRACECA Program was launched at a conference in Brussels in May 1993 which brought together trade and transport ministers from eight of the TRACECA countries (five Central Asian republics and three Caucasian republics), where it was agreed to implement a program of European Union (EU) funded technical assistance (TA) to develop a transport corridor on a West-East axis from Europe, across the Black Sea, through the Caucasus and the Caspian Sea to Central Asia. TRACECA and GUAM are Uzbekistan's springboard for the restoration of the Great Silk Road connecting all these countries thus giving Uzbekistan an excellent opportunity for the transportation of its exports to Europe using the seaways.

If the U.S. Congress passes a Silk Road Strategy bill, then Uzbekistan's such attempts will be also backed and financed by the U.S. Government. During his stay in Washington, D.C. President Karimov met with a group of U.S. senators and Republican Senator from Kansas Sam Brownback, the author of the Silk Road Strategy bill. First time the two met in Tashkent in April 1998. In his speech President Karimov asked the Congress to pass the bill and said that it would contribute to the development of relations between the Central Asian states and the United States greatly. President Karimov also had a meeting with Bill Archer, Chairman of the House Ways and Means Committee in the U.S. Congress. Their first meeting took place in Tashkent on May 26 in 1997.

 
  Tashkent hosts a large Olympic meeting
  Secretary generals of 43 Asian national olympic committees met in Tashkent. Tashkent was chosen for this meeting as the capital of a rapidly developing Asian sports country. Tashkent has hosted a number of large international sports competitions, including the first Central Asian Games under the aegis of the IOC and is about to host the First Kurash (Uzbek wrestling) World Championship.

According to the Secretary General of the Asian Olympic Council, Raja Ramdhir Singh, the agenda of the meeting of NOC heads included the discussion of refereeing problems, marketing issues and training of referees. Uzbekistan joined AOC in 1993.

 
  Pierre Cardin and Maya Plisetskaya may visit Tashkent
  After the conversation between French Ambassador to Uzbekistan Jean-Claude Richard, the head of the U.S. "Al Falcon Beverly Hills Production" A. Sokolinsky and the director of the Tashkent Navoi Ballet and Opera Theater Bernara Karieva, it became known that ballet star Maya Plisetskaya and famous French designer Pierre Cardin may visit Tashkent in September for a large fashion show. It will be the first fashion show of its kind in Tashkent. M. Cardin's half a century-long collection may be demonstrated during this show. Ms. Plisetskaya is also going to show her talent at the stage of the Tashkent Bolshoi Theater.

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